Bandy Black

Ball Clay

Chemistry

CaO0.090
K2O1.690
MgO0.120
Na2O0.360
TiO21.290
Al2O324.500
P2O50.070
SiO261.000
Fe2O30.990
MnO0.010

Volatiles

LOI9.740
SO30.110

Links to Other Materials

Miscellaneous

Notes

This product was discontinued by H. C. Spinks Clay Company in 2003, it is no longer available. It was used as a coarse ball clay, therefore, contributing to fast slip casting, as well as strength, therefore reducing the tendency to crack after casting or break during handling (usually coarse ball clays are limited in their contribution to strength). It was discontinued because more the industry was interested in blended products that included a larger range of particle sizes. That means a user required only 2 or 3 ball clays for their formulas (instead of 4 or 5) thereby saving space and inventory costs.

Relative Viscosity (1.2 Sp. Gr.):* 1.26
Casting Rate: (gms per 15 min/426 cm2):* 258
Water of Plasticity:* 23.2
% Dry Shrinkage:* 3.2
Dry M.O.R., psi:* 328

Cone 04 8 11
----
Fired Shrinkage:* 0.0% 3.6% 6.2%
Absorption:* 21.9% 14.3% 6.9%
M.O.R. psi:* 303 3690 5320

Thermal Expansion, Cone 8: .375% at 700C
P.C.E.: 31
pH: 4.1
Oil Absorption: 32
Bulk Density, lbs per cubic foot: 37-45
Particle Size, Microns: 20 10 5 2 1 0.5 0.2
92% 84% 69% 44% 25% 11% 3%

*Specimens: De-aired, extruded, 50% ball clay, 50% flint


Suppliers

Authors

XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<material name="Bandy Black" descrip=" Ball Clay" generic="0" rawmineral="0" searchkey="" loi="9.85">
<families>
<family name="Ball Clay"/>
</families>
<oxides>
<oxide symbol="CaO" name="Calcium Oxide, Calcia" status="" percent="0.090" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="MgO" name="Magnesium Oxide, Magnesia" status="" percent="0.120" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="K2O" name="Potassium Oxide" status="" percent="1.690" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Na2O" name="Sodium Oxide, Soda" status="" percent="0.360" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="P2O5" name="Phosphorus Pentoxide" status="" percent="0.070" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="TiO2" name="Titanium Dioxide, Titania" status="" percent="1.290" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Al2O3" name="Aluminum Oxide, Alumina" status="" percent="24.500" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="SiO2" name="Silicon Dioxide, Silica" status="" percent="61.000" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Fe2O3" name="Iron Oxide, Ferric Oxide" status="" percent="0.990" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="MnO" name="Manganous Oxide" status="" percent="0.010" tolerance=""/>
</oxides>
<volatiles>
<volatile symbol="" name="" percent="9.740" tolerance=""/>
<volatile symbol="" name="" percent="0.110" tolerance=""/>
</volatiles>
<references>
<reference name="seealso" reason=""/>
</references>
<suppliers>
<supplier name="H. C. Spinks Clay Company Inc." country="US" url="http://www.spinksclay.com" label=""/>
</suppliers>
<notes>
<note>This product was discontinued by H. C. Spinks Clay Company in 2003, it is no longer available. It was used as a coarse ball clay, therefore, contributing to fast slip casting, as well as strength, therefore reducing the tendency to crack after casting or break during handling (usually coarse ball clays are limited in their contribution to strength). It was discontinued because more the industry was interested in blended products that included a larger range of particle sizes. That means a user required only 2 or 3 ball clays for their formulas (instead of 4 or 5) thereby saving space and inventory costs.

Relative Viscosity (1.2 Sp. Gr.):* 1.26
Casting Rate: (gms per 15 min/426 cm2):* 258
Water of Plasticity:* 23.2
% Dry Shrinkage:* 3.2
Dry M.O.R., psi:* 328

Cone 04 8 11
----
Fired Shrinkage:* 0.0% 3.6% 6.2%
Absorption:* 21.9% 14.3% 6.9%
M.O.R. psi:* 303 3690 5320

Thermal Expansion, Cone 8: .375% at 700C
P.C.E.: 31
pH: 4.1
Oil Absorption: 32
Bulk Density, lbs per cubic foot: 37-45
Particle Size, Microns: 20 10 5 2 1 0.5 0.2
92% 84% 69% 44% 25% 11% 3%

*Specimens: De-aired, extruded, 50% ball clay, 50% flint</note>
</notes>
</material>



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